Kandy, the last royal capital of Sri Lanka, is a vibrant city nestled in the hills of the central province. Known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and spiritual significance, Kandy is a must-visit destination for travelers exploring the island.
A Glimpse into History
Kandy holds immense historical importance as it was the final stronghold of Sri Lankan kings before British colonial rule. The city is home to the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa), which houses a revered tooth relic of Lord Buddha. This UNESCO World Heritage Site attracts thousands of pilgrims and tourists each year, especially during the grand Esala Perahera festival.
Top Attractions in Kandy
1. Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic
As the most sacred Buddhist temple in Sri Lanka, this site is a place of deep spiritual significance. Visitors can witness intricate architecture, golden shrines, and historical artifacts while experiencing the serene atmosphere.
2. Peradeniya Royal Botanical Gardens
Located just outside Kandy, these gardens are home to over 4,000 plant species, including giant bamboo, orchids, and the iconic cannonball tree. It’s a paradise for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
3. Kandy Lake
Built in 1807 by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe, Kandy Lake is a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city. A leisurely stroll along its banks offers picturesque views and a break from the bustling streets.
4. Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue
This towering white Buddha statue overlooks Kandy from a hilltop, providing breathtaking panoramic views of the city. It’s an ideal spot for sunset photography.
5. Udawattakele Forest Reserve
For those seeking tranquility, Udawattakele is a hidden gem. This lush forest reserve is home to diverse wildlife, ancient meditation caves, and scenic hiking trails.
Kandy’s Unique Culture and Festivities
One of the most iconic events in Kandy is the Esala Perahera, a grand annual festival featuring traditional dancers, drummers, fire performances, and beautifully adorned elephants parading through the streets. The event, held in July or August, celebrates the Sacred Tooth Relic and showcases Sri Lanka’s vibrant culture.
Local Cuisine in Kandy
A visit to Kandy is incomplete without indulging in local flavors. Some must-try dishes include:
- Rice and Curry – A staple Sri Lankan meal with an assortment of spicy curries.
- Kottu Roti – A popular street food made with chopped roti, vegetables, eggs, and spices.
- Milk Rice (Kiribath) – A traditional dish often served during special occasions.
- Sri Lankan Tea – Kandy is part of the island’s famous tea-growing region, offering visitors the chance to enjoy freshly brewed Ceylon tea.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Kandy is between December and April, when the weather is relatively dry and pleasant. However, if you want to experience the Esala Perahera, plan your visit around July or August.
Getting to Kandy
Kandy is easily accessible from Colombo by train, bus, or private transport. The scenic train ride from Colombo to Kandy is considered one of the most beautiful train journeys in the world, offering breathtaking views of lush green hills and tea plantations.
Final Thoughts
Kandy is a city that beautifully blends history, culture, and nature. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or someone looking for a spiritual retreat, Kandy offers something for everyone. Plan your visit to this enchanting city and experience the magic of Sri Lanka’s cultural heart!